Germany has that economic power-house reputation yet poverty
remains high in Germany among single parents, the jobless and elderly, say social welfare groups. Low-skill workers have become
disconnected from economic success.
2013 data from the federal statistics office, showing that
more than half or nearly 52 percent of net assets in Germany were owned by just
ten percent of the population. In a glaring contrast, half of Germany's
population of 81 million owns only just over one percent of assets.
Germany's "Paritätische" federation, representing
10,000 social welfare groups, warned that nearly one in six of
Germany's residents remained at risk of being trapped in relative poverty. The
term used across the EU refers to anyone, child or adult, who lives on less
than 60 percent of the medium income as measured statistically. In Germany,
that threshold is 917 euros ($1,015) per month for a single person and 1,192
euros ($1,310) for a single parent with a child under six.
15.4% of the population nationwide was stuck below the
poverty line. Relative poverty had climbed to a record 20% in North
Rhine-Westphalia's Ruhr District, once the engine of German heavy industry.
Despite record employment, poverty had not declined, said Dorothee Spannagel, a social expert who analyzed poverty trends for the trade
union-affiliated Hans-Böckler Foundation. She told the German news agency DPA
that the gap in Germany between poor and rich continued to widen. Spannegel
said the so-called low wage sector involving menial jobs had become
disconnected from overall economic gains. In addition, there had been a surge
in individuals earning from their capital investments. Spannagel explained that
an individual's chance of making it ahead had diminished and the risk of
falling into poverty had grown. In the 1980s, the risk of falling from the
middle income milieu into poverty had been around 12 percent, she said. Since
2005, the risk had risen to 16 percent.
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