Since the U.S. Census began, the number of black children
living in poverty has surpassed the number of poor white children, despite the
significant difference in population size, a new Pew Research study has found. Despite
the fact that white children in the U.S. outnumber black children by at least 3
to 1, at 4.2 million, the number of black children living beneath the poverty
line exceeds the 4.1 million impoverished white children.
In 2013, 14.7 million children in the U.S. (roughly 20
percent) lived in a household with an annual income below $23,624 for a family
of four. While there was a drop among Hispanic, white, and Asian children, the
rate of black children living in poverty "held steady at about 38
percent."
"Black children were almost four times as likely as
white or Asian children to be living in poverty in 2013, and significantly more
likely than Hispanic children," Pew notes.
Since 2008, Hispanic children have comprised the largest
group living in these conditions—an estimated 5.4 million in 2013—which the
researchers attribute to the fact that the Hispanic population is "larger
and younger" than any other minority racial or ethnic group in the U.S.
In not unrelated news, an analysis published found that
black children in the U.S. were "1.6 times more likely to test positive
for lead in their blood than white children"—a preventable affliction
attributed to "years of living in substandard housing."
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