It
appears more and more that the scientific concensus on climate change
has been on the conservative side, with more and more research
suggesting that we are approaching the crises sooner than was
expected, confirming the necessity for more urgency in
implementing policies to reduce global warming.
The
vast expanse of sea ice around Antarctica
has suffered a “precipitous” fall since 2014, satellite data
shows, and fell at a faster rate than seen in the Arctic. The plunge
in the average annual extent means Antarctica lost as much sea ice in
four years as the Arctic lost in 34 years. Researchers
said it showed ice could disappear much more rapidly than previously
thought. Rates of decline after 2014 were three times faster than the
most rapid melting ever recorded in the Arctic.
“There
has been a huge decrease,” said Claire Parkinson, at Nasa’s
Goddard Space Flight Center in the US. In her study, published in the
journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, she called
the decline precipitous and a dramatic reversal.
Prof
Andrew Shepherd at Leeds University in the UK said: “The rapid
decline has caught us by surprise and changes the picture completely.
Now sea ice is retreating in both hemispheres and that presents a
challenge because it could mean further warming.”
The
world is plunging into chaos. We live in a world dominated by
capitalism which feeds off the labour of millions and millions of
men and women. What is to be done about global warming? The
greenhouse effect?
The Socialist Party rejects the idea that
capitalism has any self-correcting economic mechanism to mitigate its
effects. If nothing fundamental changes the result will be continued
climate chaos. Socialism is the only answer to these nightmares. For
many people, capitalism is something we’re not supposed to question
and this is why it’s always off the discussion tables at these
climate change conferences. Capitalism is an economic and social
system in which the means of production are privately or state owned.
The capitalists appropriate the surplus product created by the
workers. This appropriation leads to the accumulation of more
capital, the amassing of wealth, further investment, and thus the
expansion of capitalism. Commodities are produced for the purpose of
generating profit and promoting accumulation. Corporations will not
allow governments to curtail profits and when profits are threatened
by a particular policy that policy is lobbied against and eventually
replaced or repealed. The lesson is clear: The “logic” of the
capitalist market is suicide for civilisation. The fight against
climate change and moving to renewable energy sources has to be part
of a larger perspective of breaking with a capitalist economy based
on the endless expansion of production no matter the cost.
In
the past several years, many speeches, articles and books have
discussed the disaster facing humanity as a result of climate change.
Most explain the roots of the problem and the horrific consequences,
but few offer serious strategies for limiting further global warming.
Few writers have been able to explain what changes should be made.
We can only begin to address the problem of climate change if we
understand it. If we start from the priorities of capitalism we can
see why politicians have failed to seriously reduce carbon
emissions. Capitalism is a barrier to reducing emissions.
Civilisation is heading towards the climate cliff-edge. The future of
society is at severe risk. Besides pondering our own survival, every
decent human being ought to think about the future of species with
which we share the planet.
Relying
on the moral and political pressure on corporations to clean up their
act won’t solve the problem. For sure, some argue that the
capitalist market could promote a sustainability revolution. The
political power wielded by corporations will prevent the rationality
of human survival from triumphing over the rationality of capital
accumulation for the existing corporate structure. We already know
this is true from the real-life example of private American insurance
companies blocking the creation of a rational universal care system
— even though much of industry would benefit from it. Socialism is
a necessity. The Socialist Party proposes then a global justice
movement requires a movement for socialism for survival— it is
indeed “over to us.”
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