Saturday, October 12, 2019

Protest Climate Change - Protest Capitalism

Jane Fonda was arrested on the steps of the U.S. Capitol building Friday as the 81-year-old activist and actress launched a new weekly civil disobedience campaign called #FireDrillFriday to pressure American policymakers to tackle the climate crisis. Fire Drill Friday actions are planned for every Friday at 11 am through mid-January. In addition to the Friday actions organized by Fonda, beginning on Oct. 17 live-streamed teach-ins will be held each Thursday night featuring "interviews with experts who will discuss and answer questions about each different aspect of climate change that is the focus of the next day's action.

"Inspired by the Swedish student, Greta Thunberg, the student strikers, and Naomi Klein's new book On Fire: The Burning Case for the Green New Deal, I have decided to upend my life, leave my comfort zone, and move to Washington, D.C. for four months to focus on climate change," Fonda wrote in a letter circulated by the group CodePink announcing the campaign. "Each Friday we will focus on a different aspect of the climate crisis and what needs to be done moving forward," Fonda explained in her letter, inviting celebrities, experts, and people from impacted communities to participate. "This is a once-in-a-century opportunity to address the greatest threat to the future of our planet. I will be on the East Lawn of the Capitol every single Friday, rain or shine, and would be honored to have you join me."

Before Fonda was arrested, she delivered a short speech, during which she said that "we make personal choices like driving an electric car or going vegan, recycling, and we think that that's enough. And it's great. And we have to keep doing it. But this is a collective crisis that demands collective action now."

Environmental destruction can be stopped but this means confronting capitalism. We need to confront the system as a whole, not simply the most visible outward appearances of it. How much more time is to be wasted before it is accepted that capitalist politicians are incompetent to solve the climate problem. The real powers of action are with the people when we decide to create a society in which we will be free to co-operate and to use all our energy and ingenuity to stop the despoliation of our planet. Some of the immediate short-term effects of climate change are already with us. The most immediately visible are those heatwaves and droughts, unexpected changes in extreme weather patterns, for instance, with more frequent and more powerful storms. If the global warming feedback mechanisms kick in, such local catastrophes will become much more frequent. There will be more crop failures, the flooding of rivers deltas and low lying land areas, more river inundations, more desertification of previous fertile areas, as well as shifts in patterns of cultivation.

It may be possible for the rich to escape the pollution of the city or contaminated drinking water, but far harder for them to avoid global warming. Governments and businesses do have a genuine interest in tackling climate change, just as their predecessors had a genuine interest sewers and sanitation in dealing with public health. The stakes now are far greater. Governments have come to accept that global warming is a threat to much of humanity. But they cannot achieve their goal without doing away with competitive capital accumulation, the very basis of their system. Environmental destruction has always been the price of capitalism. As Marx observed “all progress in capitalistic agriculture is a progress in the art, not only of robbing the labourer, but of robbing the soil; all progress in increasing the fertility of the soil for a given time is a progress towards ruining the lasting sources of that fertility.” 

Governments have proclaimed averting climate change to be at the top of their agendas but they have acted only in the appearance of doing something than the reality. Politicians make beautiful speeches about the need to do something, attend international conferences, promising to reshape their own behaviour – but then bow down before those business interests which say that this or that measure to deal with climate change will be too costly. There is no global body capable of enforcing its will on all the transnational corporations and national states Each is afraid that taking the drastic measures required to reduce CO2 emissions will result in others seizing the opportunity to steal their market. For certain, there will be more attempts at international agreements, perhaps possessing a little more teeth than in the past. It could hardly be otherwise as growing number of nations are beginning to experience the real pain of climate change. But the agreements will always been riddled with loopholes because different states will enter them with very different interests. These differences mean that measures that seriously cut back on emissions would hit businesses in different countries very differently. International regulatory institutions for controlling agreements can only be effective insofar as those nations' interests coincide. Each country will subordinate fighting climate change to their own vested interests so international regulation will continue to be slow, ineffective and insufficient to stop the destabilising effect of the greenhouse gases.

The only sure protection against climate change is the replacement of a society based on accumulation for profit with one based on production for need. That will not come about while we make futile appeals to governments and corporations to mend their ways. The impact of climate change will cause an intensification of all the different problems bred by capitalism such as refugees and migration. There is only one way to put an end to the system that creates climate change and that is through participation in the challenge to capitalism as a whole. In order to survive, socialism necessary. Environment activists must make a choice between global catastrophe and revolutionary change.

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