Thousands of Yemeni children are fleeing bombing attacks on the port of Hodeidah every day putting them at risk of starvation and disease, aid organisations said on Thursday, as fresh strikes hit the city. About 6,000 people are abandoning Hodeidah every day, half of them children, the charity Save the Children said, putting the total number forced out since the offensive began in June at more than 330,000.
"With the economy in tatters and health and sanitation facilities throughout the country destroyed, conditions are now rampant for disease and starvation to spread," said Save the Children's Yemen Country Director, Tamer Kirolos. "Aid agencies are doing what they can to keep people alive but ultimately, our efforts are just a sticking plaster on a gaping wound."
Save the Children said surrounding areas were unable to cope with the huge influx of people fleeing the violence, many of whom were struggling to find food, water and medicine.
Juliette Touma, a spokeswoman for the United Nations children's agency, said attacks last week had a "catastrophic" impact on its ability supply clean water and sanitation to the population.
"These attacks may contribute to the increase of water-borne diseases - especially to children who are prone to diseases like cholera, and (getting) diarrhea," she told the Thomson Reuters Foundation. "There is a war on children in Yemen - very few places are safe for a Yemeni child."
The U.N. has also warned of the risk to pregnant women in Yemen, which already has one of the world's highest rates of maternal mortality. It estimates 90,000 women in Hodeidah are due to give birth in the next nine months.
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