The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) is
a proposed trade agreement between the EU and the USA. One of the main issues
around the negotiations is that so many of the talks have been carried out in
secret, with media leaks the only way the public is being informed as to what
is happening. One leaked document obtained by campaign group the Independent
and Corporate Europe Observatory (CEO) from the ongoing EU-US Transatlantic
Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) negotiations reveals the unelected
Commission will have authority to decide in which areas there should be
cooperation with the US – leaving EU member states and the European Parliament
further sidelined. The European Commission will be obliged to consult with US
authorities before adopting new legislative proposals. The plans revealed by
the document will give the US regulatory authorities a “questionable role” in
Brussels lawmaking and weaken the European Parliament. It shows a labyrinth of
procedures that could tie up any EU proposals that go against US interests. The
document also reveals the extent to which major corporations and industry
groups will be able to influence the development of regulatory cooperation by
making what is referred to as a “substantial proposal” to the working agenda of
the Commission and US agencies.
Kenneth Haar, researcher for CEO, said: “EU and US
determination to put big business at the heart of decision-making is a direct
threat to democratic principles. This document shows how TTIP’s regulatory
cooperation will facilitate big business influence – and US influence – on
lawmaking before a proposal is even presented to parliaments.” CEO says greater regulatory cooperation
between the EU and the US has already led to public health concerns – such as
the EU failing to regulate hormone-disrupting chemicals and the recent
Glyphosate relicensing controversy. CEO claims that on both issues the
Commission listened closely to US authorities and big business despite the
health threats posed by these chemicals to EU citizens.
Nick Dearden, director of the Global Justice Now campaign
group, said: “The leak absolutely confirms our fears about TTIP. It’s all about
giving big business more power over a very wide range of laws and regulations.
In fact, business lobbies are on record as saying they want to co-write laws
with governments – this gets them a step closer. This isn’t an ‘add on’ or a
small part of TTIP – it’s absolutely central.” Dearden said it was “scary” that
the US could get the power to challenge and amend European regulations before
elected European politicians have had the chance to debate them. Referring to
the imminent EU referendum, he said: “We’re talking about sovereignty at the
moment in this country – it’s difficult to imagine a more serious threat to our
sovereignty than this trade deal.”
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