Over 100,000 men, women and children have lost their lives
since March 2011. Millions have fled persecution, violence and hardship in the
war-torn state, hoping to find refuge elsewhere. A report, entitled ‘Hardship,
Hope and Resettlement: Refugees from Syria tell their stories,’ published by
Amnesty International documents the horrors, hopes and dreams that Syrian
refugees experience in their day-to-day lives. Among those in dire need of
resettlement, are gravely ill or unaccompanied children, rape and torture
survivors, single mothers and minority groups, the research reveals. Amnesty’s chief
of refugee and migrant rights, Sherif Elsayed-Ali, stresses Syria’s refugees
are ordinary people whose lives have been shattered by conflict. “Many of them
have been through hell, they have endured heart-breaking ordeals and face daily
struggles in their current lives,” he says. He adds governments must not turn
“their backs on vulnerable refugees.”
The UNHCR estimates almost 380,000 Syrians are in desperate
need of resettlement. Meanwhile, Amnesty says 5,000 people flee Syria every day
in desperate circumstances – 75 percent of whom are women and children. Turkey,
Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq and Egypt host 95 percent of Syria’s refugees. But as the
war-torn country’s bloody crisis approaches its fifth year, these neighboring
states are struggling to cope. Wealthy nations have offered a mere 79,180
resettlement places to Syrian refugees – less than 20 percent of those who need
humanitarian assistance.
Germany has set a positive example by resettling 30,000
refugees. Britain has offered a paltry 90 places, while Denmark and Spain have
offered an equally miserly 140 and 130 respectively.
A group of prominent UK celebrities wrote a strongly-worded
open letter to Prime Minister David Cameron denouncing Britain’s resettlement
program for Syrian refugees, suggesting it lacks compassion and humanity. “In a
climate where children are sent to work in order to help their parents survive,
where young girls are sold off as child brides and where torture victims are
unable to rebuild their lives, every resettlement place countries like Britain
provide is a lifeline,” the letter said.
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