War Is The Failure Of Humanity
There are no “good” wars!
Despite what Tom Brokaw writes, there was
no “greatest generation” that fought World War II. (IMO, the generation
of the 60s, that protested the Vietnam War, was far more aware, and, in
that sense, “greater.”)
Every war is a failure—of leadership;
common sense; “policy”; concepts of “manhood” or “courage”; of “loyalty”
and “patriotism; of imagination.
Despite what the court historians like
Doris Kearns Goodwin and Michael Beschloss, ... propagate on PBS, etc.,
there are no great leaders—Washington, Lincoln, Churchill, Roosevelt,
Wilson—who agonize over the best ways to conduct warfare and invariably
choose what’s best for their nations… and prevail.
Every war is a failure of empathy, a
triumph of dehumanization: we cannot identify with our enemy. He (and,
increasingly, she) is “barbaric,” “an animal,” “savage.” (“They” rape,
pillage, torture, brainwash—even their kids. “We,” the techno-wizards of
the centuries, would never stoop that low!) Every war represents a
failure of our species to free itself from the shackles of expansionism,
greed, colonization, exploitation, ignorance and violence. Every war is
a failure of humanity.
There are no good wars, but there are an
abundance of bad “peace treaties.” This should surprise no one since the
men—mostly men—who write and sign the treaties are basically the same
ones who prosecute the wars. The most infamous of “peace treaties,”
perhaps, was the Versailles Treaty that ended the “Great War,” (or—take
your pick—“The War to End All Wars”), raging yesterday—i.e., a mere 100
years ago. In various ways, the Versailles Treaty merely provided a
brief hiatus between Great War I and Even Greater Great War II—followed
by all the sputtering cataclysms we’ve “enjoyed” ever since.
Americans have been “sold” on war since
our colonial days. We were happy to help our Mother Country—the British
Empire—fight the French Empire during the so-called “French and Indian
War” (1754-1763). We were even happier to turn on our “Mother Country”
and ally with our former enemies during our so-called “War of
Independence.” Most Americans know as much about our Revolutionary War
as they know about the wars and “revolutions” now devastating the Middle
East. (I put a lot in quotes these days to signify that things are
seldom what they’re called. Defense Secretary McNamara deemed his own
and his country’s confusion about the Vietnam War a result of the “fog
of war.” Today, we might talk about the “fog of memes.”)
If you’re a “war-baby” or younger, you’ve
grown up with a fog of memes. Coca-Cola: “It’s the real thing.”
“America, the Beautiful.” “The Red Menace.” “The Yellow Peril.” “We must
fight them over there so we don’t have to fight them over here.”
Madison Avenue. TV (“the guest in the living room”… who took over the
living room and everything else—often with guns!). “The American Dream.”
Davy Crockett—“king of the wild frontier.” The New Deal. The Fair Deal.
The New Frontier. Reaganomics. The Cold War. Blah, blah, blah.
When the French and Indian War ended in
1763, the population of the 13 American colonies was 1.6 million—almost
1/3 of whom were black slaves. The figure does not include “Indians”—who
were deemed “savages” in the US Declaration of Independence—only worth
mentioning derogatively. By the time the “Revolution” began, some 13
years later, the population had swelled to 2.9 million—an extraordinary
increase of 50 percent –the greatest percentage increase in American
history! Most of these newcomers were English, some were wealthy
Scotsmen, a fair number were Germans. Moravians and other strange sects
came seeking religious freedom. Many sought to establish themselves in
the opening western territories of the colonies—i.e., the “Indian”
territories!
Most Americans don’t know the extent to
which “westward expansion” played a major role in our “Revolution.” It
was, in fact, a Civil War as much as a Revolution, with more liberal
(expansionist) Whigs against more conservative (non-expansionist)
Torries to begin with, soon replaced by “Patriots” vs. “Loyalists.”
It
was also a generational war: most of the “patriots” in Washington’s
Continental Army or the various militia groups were teenage boys who
were “third wheels” on unproductive farms, or could not be apprenticed
in the burgeoning “cities” of the time; they had nothing better to do
and they sought a pay-check (usually delayed or cancelled), food and
provisions, and “adventure.” Most of the Loyalists were older men and
women of some property, with established means of support. The “Indians”
were caught in the middle!
“Indians” were Cherokees, Choctaw,
Shawnee, Oneida, Tuscarora, Mohicans, Mohawks, Iroquois, Chickamauga and
others—poetic names lost to history; hardly worth mentioning in the
stories of the “great men,” the “founding fathers.” Both Loyalists and
Patriots solicited the support of the Indian tribes: they bribed the
chiefs; threatened, ambushed, killed, imprisoned the “braves,” the older
men and women. And the various tribes took sides; allied with one group
of whites or the other according to who offered the best bribes, or
threatened the most. When formerly friendly tribes attacked each other
at the behest of the whites, scalps were taken and a circle of vengeance
was created. The biggest losers of the American Revolution were not the
Loyalists and the British, but the Indians, whose tribes were
scattered, whose land was confiscated despite all the “treaties” made
with the manipulative, deceptive whites on one side or the other.
The names we hear now are also poetic:
Sunni, Shiite, Kurds, Syrians, Palestinians, Gazans, Iranian, Persian,
Iraqi, Egyptian, Ukrainian. The wars fought in North America centuries
ago were proxy wars between the French and British Empires. Wars fought
now are proxy wars and limited total wars between the Global Empire (US,
Britain, Israel, Saudi Arabia, the EU) and those who resist its
hegemony—chiefly, Russia, Iran, North Korea, Venezuela, Eastern
Ukraine—and the tribal groups on the ground—the Islamic State (or ISIL
or Al Qaeda or Al Qaeda in Iraq or Yemen or whatever the designation of
the moment). What should be clear is that the supposed reasons for the
conflict are strands in a complex tapestry.
Individuals rarely rise above the
prejudices of their tribe, rarely perceive beyond the tribal framing.
This was true in ancient Israel and it is true in contemporary America.
Tribes are organized to maintain the power structure of those at the
top. A pilot is burned alive by ISIL—a horrendous crime that leads to
the immediate execution of prisoners in Jordan and a pledge of “revenge”
from the king of Jordan.
Torture begets torture. The US sanctions
torture to end the “War on Terror.” Isn’t torture, terror? Where does it
end, where does it begin?
One wonders: how many civilians have been burned alive by illegal white phosphorous weapons during Israel’s recent wars in Gaza?
For that matter: how many civilians of a
prostrate, eager-to-surrender Japan were burned alive when bombs were
dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki—during what was surely the worst 3-day
period in the history of warfare on our weeping Mother Earth? (Hundreds
of thousands died immediately and in the aftermath of the years.)
So… every war is a failure of humanity—a
triumph of prejudices and ignorance; the innocents caught in the vises
and machinations of the more clever, the more manipulative, the more
immoral; the more “savage.”
As Pete Seeger used to sing, “When will we ever learn?”
by Gary Corseri from here
And the wars that are fought now have absolutely nothing to do with the interests of the vast majority of the populations of the world who have much more in common with each other than they have differences. No, they are waged in the interests of those who covet control of valuable resources and increasing arms sales for vast profits.
The one and only war worth fighting is the war for humanity, the whole of humanity and that should be a war of words, a war of mass understanding and acceptance of our need to end the subservience to the controllers of the capitalist system - the class war.
1 comment:
By coincidence, from the same website today, an article showing how big deals in arms sales - backed by British royalty to middle eastern states - helps employment in Britain and makes vast profits for BAE:
http://www.countercurrents.org/alwahid080215.htm
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