WORLD SOCIALISM |
The aid group Médecins Sans Frontières says it can no longer
take money from countries and institutions that are “intensifying attempts to
push people and their suffering away from European shores. This decision will
take effect immediately and will apply to MSF’s projects worldwide.” The decision
could see the organisation miss out on €60m (£47m).
MSF has criticised the EU-Turkey deportation deal, the
agreement created in March that is meant to ensure the deportation of almost
all asylum seekers arriving by boat to Greece, and which has seen thousands of
people stranded in legal limbo in squalid conditions on the Greek islands. MSF
has also condemned Europe’s ongoing attempts to pay dictatorships in Africa to
stem migration flows before they reach Europe. MSF says these moves risk
stranding refugees in precarious conditions – just as the EU-Turkey deal has
contributed to the trapping of thousands inside war-torn Syria.
Jérôme Oberreit, MSF’s international secretary general, said, “Deterrence policies sold to the public as humanitarian solutions have only
exacerbated the suffering of people in need. There is nothing remotely
humanitarian about these policies…rather than maximising the number of people
they can push back, they must maximise the number they welcome and protect.”
Only a small percentage of the world’s most vulnerable
refugees will be resettled in 2017, according to new figures released by the UN
High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR). The UNCHR expects to be able to only
resettle up to 170,000 refugees in 2017, out of 1.19 million refugees
considered eligible for resettlement, a small fraction of the world’s 60
million displaced people.
Refugees considered eligible for resettlement include
survivors of torture, unaccompanied female refugees at risk of sexual abuse in
refugee camps, and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transexual (LGBT) refugees who
are at risk of persecution even after fleeing their home countries.
“It may be a woman whose husband has been killed in Syria,
who is a single female head of household with multiple children for example,
and in the Zaatari camp in Jordan who will be vulnerable, just getting to and
from the latrines because she doesn’t have a man to escort her,” Bill Frelick,
Refugee Rights Program Director at Human Rights Watch told IPS. “Or it may be
someone who is a gay refugee who has fled from the Democratic Republic of Congo
into Uganda and (he) would not be safe in Uganda.
Even the 170,000 places currently offered are not guaranteed.
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