Poverty is dismal, dehumanising and destructive. Almost one
billion more people face a life of extreme poverty. An international coalition
of more than 1,000 organisations warned that global poverty could rise for the
first time rise in a generation. Research for the campaign by the University of
Denver shows that if the UN summits discuss
a new agenda to replace the millennium development goals set in 2000, which
expire this year get it wrong, the number of people living in extreme poverty
could increase to 1.2bn by 2030 — the first rise since 1993, and 886m higher
than if strong action is taken. Under this scenario, one in three of the
world's population would live on under £1.32 a day.
Winnie Byanyima, executive director of Oxfam International,said: “The scale of global inequality is quite simply staggering, and despite
the issues shooting up the global agenda, the gap between the richest and the
rest is widening fast. The poor are hurt twice by rising inequality – they get
a smaller share of the economic pie and because extreme inequality hurts
growth, there is less pie to be shared around.”
The combined wealth of the world’s richest 1 per cent will
overtake that of the remaining 99 per cent by 2016. The richest 1 per cent
currently own 48 per cent of all global wealth, Oxfam says. Next year that figure
is forecast to exceed 50 per cent for the first time. Using data from Credit
Suisse’s latest global wealth report, the charity warns that rising inequality
is holding back the fight against global poverty. The report warns that global
wealth “is becoming increasing concentrated among a small, wealthy elite”.
The richest 1 per cent include US investor Warren Buffett,
former New York mayor Michael Bloomberg and Indian businessman Dilip Shanghvi.
Those in the “1 per cent” command an average wealth of $2.7m (£1.8m) per adult.
Oxfam research shows that 20 per cent of billionaires have interests in the
financial and insurance sectors, a group which saw their cash wealth increase
by 11 per cent in the 12 months to March 2014.
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