Conservative ministers are planning to repeal an array of
official guidance on animal welfare standards, starting with a move to put the
code on chicken-farming into the hands of the poultry industry. Liz Truss, the
environment secretary, is overseeing moves to scrap the statutory codes on farm
animal welfare and move to an “industry-led” guidance as part of her
department’s deregulatory agenda. The government has already quietly tabled a
draft order to scrap the official code on farming chickens for meat and
breeding. It is planning to revoke the code on 27 April – the day that new
guidelines will be made public by the British Poultry Council, which will in
future be in charge of writing and keeping the new regulatory code. The
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs confirmed it will now begin
working with other livestock sectors in a staged timetable of reform. Other
sectors that could get control of their own guidance include the cattle, sheep
and pig farming industries.
The British Poultry Council has produced new non-statutory
guidance on how to comply with the legislation. Charities such as the RSPCA and
Compassion in World Farming that the move regarding poultry could weaken animal
welfare standards in farms and lead to fewer prosecutions for animal cruelty. Legislation
that makes it a criminal offence to mistreat animals is not being changed but
the statutory codes have until now been used to give magistrates guidance on
where those being prosecuted have fallen short compared with good practice.
Peter Stevenson, chief policy adviser at Compassion in World
Farming, said “I find it very hard to believe when one goes from a government
code to an industry code it is going to be as tough. For example, the
government code on pigs is quite tough. It says tail docking should only be
used as a last resort. Would the pig industry would keep such tough wording? I
think inevitably one will see a dilution of the codes.”
The RSPCA said it has been voicing concerns for the past
three years about the “downgrading” of the guidelines from statutory codes to industry-led
guidance and criticised the lack of transparency around the process. “We are
concerned that this change to guidance could impact on the legal weighting
these documents have in providing magistrates with legal guidance when
considering negligence during animal welfare prosecutions,” a spokeswoman said.
“We also have concerns that the new guidance documents may not contain the same
level of welfare information as the existing codes and may only serve to help
ensure animal keepers are compliant with minimum legal requirements.”
The profit motive is enough to ensure that self-regulation
will become a race to the bottom. Profit, profit, profit. The foxes are now in
charge of henhouse. "We think foxes know chickens best!" a Government
spokesman stated. More profits for business; less welfare for animals. But why
should we expect a government that possesses no respect or compassion for
disabled human beings to care about chickens?
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