Almost
every problem working people face can be traced to the failures of
our exploitative economic system that empowers capitalists to do
whatever enhances their profits, no matter the cost to people or the
environment. Our future depends on transforming that system to one in
which people and communities are dedicated to everyone’s well-being
and happiness in a balanced relationship with nature. Time is not on
our side to realise a good quality of life, and to live free of
pollution
The
Socialist Party is not at war with the planet. We re-imagine our
relationship with the Earth and each other because we care for the
planet and its people. A vast web of profiteering and exploitation
and influence prevents meaningful action on climate change. In
effect, it’s business as usual for the corporations which express
little urgency about the climate emergency. Companies must maximise
profits above all else. They have to protect their dividend-paying
capacity. You cannot talk about addressing climate change without
talking about abolishing the system that thrives on the hunger and
poverty of the world's majority. It is the people of the poorer
nations who are most vulnerable to climate change, and who are often
mistakenly blamed for causing it. The poorest half of the world is
responsible for only 10% of global emissions, while the richest 10%
is responsible for half of the carbon emissions. Capitalist
enterprises commercialise (commodifies) everything so to accumulate
ever more capital. The root of the environmental problem is in the
capitalist system. With official indifference to the quality of
working class life including the environment, it might be expected
that the most industrialised and profitable areas where most workers
live suffer the worst effects of polluted air and water.
What
threatens mankind is lethal global warming with deforestation and
soil erosion, associated floods, the acidification of the oceans, and
disruption offood chains, all combining to precipitate recurring
cycles of famine and drought. Scientists have long argued that
dramatic changes in the earth’s atmosphere through carbon dioxide
emissions, would have a disastrous effect on the ecological system,
the so-called ‘Greenhouse Effect’. It is now generally accepted
that if present trends continue, the resulting global temperature
rise will produce enormous weather variations which will disrupt
agriculture and submerge some presently low-lying land area as the
polar ice cap melts. There is mounting evidence of frightening
picture of the irreversible breakdown of our world is now occurring
and at an alarming rate. Among many tell-tale signs has been the
discovery that the arctic permafrost has warmed up by as much as
three degrees over the past 100 years. Glaciers have been melting. A
searing indictment of the short sighted and disastrous policies of
big business has been in relation to the devastation of the mighty
Amazonian rain forests. With the blessing of the Brazilian government
the competing multinational companies launched a ferocious assault on
the jungle to transform it into a vast pasture land for cattle, for
soya and palm oil plantations for the world market. Seeking
spectacular profits for minimum investments and no controls, the
companies ignited vast forest fires, consuming hundreds of millions
of trees, lasting many months.
The
anarchic development of capitalism and the rapacious greed of today’s
multi-national corporations now threaten humanity with extinction.
Socialists have never been opposed the achievements that science has
contributed to society. But under capitalism it has been used and
developed in an irrational and unplanned manner which has resulted in
many climate catastrophes. The environment is now in a state of
general crisis. Despite the regulation and legislation and reforms of
the past years, have things improved? Regardless of what CEOs say,
corporations must be interested in one thing above all else - making
a profit. Wages are a cost to be minimized so that corporations can
maximize their profits. So too, the protection of nature is a cost to
be minimized in order to ensure a profit; not just any profit, but
the largest profit possible. Even if well-meaning chief executives
don't want to pollute, competition will ensure that they will go out
of business if they act upon their conscience. This is a fact of the
market, irrespective of the personalities involved. Capitalist
competition is the engine which drives environmental degradation.
The
destruction of the environment has now reached calamitous
proportions. The ‘Greenhouse Effect’ is inevitable in a society
dominated by blind market forces. The inherent contradictions,
antagonisms and the competition of interests makes capitalism
absolutely incapable of developing the immense natural potential
energy sources that exist or even introduce adequate safeguards
against pollution and harmful effects. Today’s environmental
problems spring from capitalism’s reckless pursuit of accumulation
without regard for human welfare. The drive for profit is leading to
the neglect of everything that stands in the way of this – has
created ecological havoc from one end of the planet to the other.
Today’s
environmental crises present an opportunity to engage people in
discussion of socialist ideas. Freedom is not a state of mind; it is
the condition in which people are not forced to work and live in a
way that exploits humans and destroys nature. Right now, and as long
as the capitalist system exists, we all have to live within it.
Capitalist relations affect and dominate every aspect of life. We
can’t all just opt out of the capitalist system and find some other
way to survive.
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