The
Socialist Party is the consistent enemy of the capitalist class. Our
aim to replace capitalism by socialism because it is absolutely
necessary for the progress of our species and the future development
of society. Many are convinced that if capitalism is allowed to
continue, we will be plunged into barbarism. If humanity is to
advance it must move on to socialism which is the common ownership of
the means of production and their democratic organisation and
management by all the people in a society free of classes, class
divisions and class rule. Socialism is the democratic organisation of
production for use, of production for abundance, of plenty for all,
without the exploitation of man by man. Socialism is the 'union of
the whole world into an worldwide associations of free and equal
peoples, disposing in common of the natural resources and wealth of
our earth. Production is organised for use, not for profit.
Production is carried on in a planned, coordinated
democratically-controlled way, not on the basis of whether or not the
private capitalist can make a profit on the market. The technology,
the raw materials, the workforce with the skills required to produce
abundance for all, is already available. It is only necessary to free
them from the paralysing hand of capitalism and production-for-
profit. Where there is abundance for all, the nightmare of a
precarious existence disappears. There is security for all no longer
dependent on whether or not the employer makes a fat profit out of
your labour. There is not only a high standard of living, but every
scientific advance is followed by a rising standard of living and a
declining working-day. Where there is abundance for all, and where no
one has the economic power to exploit and oppress others, the basis
of classes, class division and class conflict vanishes. The basis of
a ruling state, of a government by coercion, with its prisons and
police and army, withers away. Police and thieves, prisons and
violence are inevitable where there is economic inequality, or
abundance for the few and scarcity for the many. They disappear when
there is plenty for all, therefore economic equality, therefore
social equality. Where there is abundance for all, and where all have
equal access to the fruits of the soil and the wealth of industry,
the mad conflicts and wars between nations and peoples vanish. Where
men and women are free of economic exploitation, of economic
servitude, of economic bondage, they are free for the first time to
develop as a human being among other human beings, free to contribute
to a new culture and a new humanity.
Socialism,
and only socialism, will create a true world without national
barriers, without international rivalries, without masters and
slaves. Its primary duty and sole criterion would be fulfilling and
satisfying the needs
of the people. Socialism will end the root evil of modern society,
i.e., the private ownership of the means of production, the
factories, mines, mills, machinery and land, which produce the
necessities of life. In socialism, these instruments of production
will become the property of society, owned in common, producing for
use, for the general welfare of the people as a whole. With the
abolition of the private ownership of the means of life and with it
the factor of profit as the prime mover of production, the sharp
divisions of society between nations and classes will disappear.
Then, and only then, will society be in a position to become a social
order of abundance and plenty for all, for socialism will create a
new world of genuine cooperation and collaboration between the
peoples of the earth. In abolishing classes in society, socialism
will change the way we are governed today. Governments will become
administrative bodies regulating production and consumption. They
will not be the weapons of the capitalist class whose main reason for
existence is to guarantee the political as well as the economic rule
of big business, their profits, their private ownership of the
instruments of production, and the conduct of war in the economic and
political interests of this class. In abolishing classes, class
government and war, socialism will at the same time destroy all forms
of dictatorship, political as well as economic. The socialist world
state will be the freest, most democratic society the world has ever
known, with the world council truly representing the majority of the
population and subject to its recall. A citizen of a socialist
society will look back upon the capitalist era with its wars,
destruction and bloody and cruel dictatorships as we now look back
upon the brutality of the robber barons in medieval times.
The
preoccupation of socialism will be to assist in the elevation of
society, to improve continually the living standards of the people,
to extend their leisure time and thus make it possible to heighten
the cultural level of the whole world. Socialism will guarantee
peace, security and freedom and prevent the destruction of mankind.
The
socialist world federation will assess the industrial potential of
the world, determine its resources, the needs of the people and plan
production with the aim of increasing the standards of living of a
free people, creating abundance, increasing leisure and opportunity
for cultural enjoyment. Socialism
will not concern itself with profits and war, but with providing
decent housing for all the people. Socialism will provide for a
multitude of schools for all the people. Socialism cease to regard
schools primarily as institutions to produce skilled labour to help
operate the profit economy. Socialism will create a system of
health-care in which the needs of the people and the improvement of
the well-being human race would be the paramount consideration. Above
all, socialism will provide worthwhile jobs for all without
exploitation. For the aim of socialism is not the increased
exploitation and intensification of labour, but the application of
technology, science and invention to diminish toil, to create
free-time in which to permit all
the people to enjoy the benefits of social progress. Today's
modern world contains all the pre-conditions necessary for socialism.
All around us are enormous enterprises containing technology which
could produce the goods of life in abundance. Mankind has developed
robots and automated machinery, discovered renewable and sustainable
energy which has not only made it more possible for mankind to
control natural and social environment to create a fruitful life of
abundance, but has made it imperative. Socialism will place at the
disposal of science and the scientists all the material means to help
create an ever-improving social life for mankind. Only socialism can
place science where it properly belongs: in the service of the people.
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