Thursday, January 23, 2020

Lebanon - No future

Lebanon announced the formation of a new government on Tuesday following three months of political blockade. However, the protesters say the new government comprises the same people they have been rallying against since October 17. Protesters have been calling for sweeping reforms and a government that is led by independent technocrats and that can deal with the crippling economic crisis and widespread corruption. Protesters reject members belonging to the current political elite, which has ruled Lebanon since the end of its civil war in 1990 and is considered responsible for the country's economic crisis. Lebanon has been without an effective government since caretaker Prime Minister Saad Hariri, under pressure from protests against state corruption and mismanagement, resigned in October.

"We want the government to work according to our needs. If not, to hell with them," said Mohammed, a 23-year-old protester. "If anything, the old cabinet that we rallied against is slightly better than this 'one colour' government," he said, using a term to describe the new cabinet backed by Hezbollah
and its allies. "They're still stealing from us. We don't have electricity, we don't have hospitals, and we are starving to death," Mohammed added. "We're forced to escalate, the revolution is no longer peaceful … we gave them a chance for 30 years."

The country's newly appointed Prime Minister Hassan Diab pledged on Tuesday that his government "will strive to meet their  demands for an independent judiciary, for the recovery of embezzled funds,  for the fight against illegal gains".  He also said his cabinet will adopt financial and economic methods different from those of previous governments, amid the country's worst economic crisis in decades. 
Protesters insist that only a government of independent experts will have what it takes to save the country. Calls to dismantle ruling parties, which include groups that transitioned into politics since the country's civil war, have also been a major demand of the protesters.

"It's bullshit … they're playing with us. They are the same people with different faces," Stephanie, a 30-year-old protester, said of the new government. "People are here because they have no jobs and they're trying to tell the government that a change if needed. "But nothing is happening ... they're still robbing us, torturing us, treating us like we don't deserve anything good," she said. 

"When they put people like us in charge, people who really want to help us get out of this, I will go home," added Stephanie. Despite a heavy security presence, people chanted slogans against Prime Minister Diab. Security forces responded by firing water cannons to disperse the crowds. "They're here throwing water at us and I don't even have water at home," Stephanie shouted in dismay. 


"This is really sad," 25-year-old Hamza said of the current economic situation. 
"We don't deserve this. They control our jobs and our economy," he said of the government, which he described as an "oligarchy". 

Like many young people in Lebanon, Hamza said he still hasn't managed to finish college due to a lack of funds. He turned around to look at the protesters throwing stones near the front lines and said: "Everyone throwing rocks right now doesn't have money … we are all desperate." 

Tasneem, aged 15, told Al Jazeera that she fears for her future and wants to live in a country where she feels "protected". 

"I want an education … Until now I feel like there is no future for me."
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/01/violent-protests-beirut-follow-lebanon-cabinet-meeting-200122161944258.html

No comments: